Finger-Vein Image Enhancement and 2d CNN Recognition
Keywords:
biometric, contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization, Sobel edge detector, poly region of interest, two dimensional convolution neural networkAbstract
Finger vein recognition technology is a novel biometric technology with multiple features such as live capture, stability, difficulty in stealing and imitating, and more in the field of information security that has been utilized in a wide range of applications. In this proposed method, the finger region is separated from the background using a Sobel Edge detector and a Poly ROI which helps shape the finger. The background separation enhancement of low contrast using dual contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization which works on the visual characteristics of the finger-vein image dataset. When dual CLAHE is applied, the finger-vein histogram intensity is separated all across the image. Following the implementation of DCLAHE, an enhanced 2D-CNN model is utilized to recognize objects with the updated dataset. By maximizing the values of a preprocessed dataset, the 2D CNN model learns features. This model has a 94.88% accuracy rate.
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